What is one of the single most recognized films of our time. If you said Star Wars, you would be right. The first
Star Wars was released in 1977. It starred
Mark Hamill,
Harrison Ford,
Carrie Fisher,
James Earl Jones,
Alec Guiness,
Peter Cushing,
Peter Mayhew,
Anthony Daniels, and
David Prowse. This film falls into the "New Hollywood" film style. In fact, this film could only have been done during this "New" age. This film, under the direction of
George Lucas used some of the biggest special effects available. The technical specs of the filming materials is
here. Special effects were a big focus in the film.
"Industrial Light and Magic (ILM) spent most of the production period in chaos, attempting to create special effects that had never been created before. They blew half their budget on four shots which
George Lucas rejected. Ultimately, around $5,000,000 of the $8,000,000 budget was spent by ILM."
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0076759/trivia?tr0742646
Not only were special effects important to Lucas, but sound was as well. In the third film:
Return of the Jedi, THX sound was used, which was developed by Tomlinson Holman, at Lucasfilms. This sound went on to revolutionize audio in many films and theaters.
Star Wars is classified as a space opera, which is a sub-genre of science-fiction. This idea was also fairly new as well. Instead of having a sci-fi movie be "B" movie or something lacking depth, it was an epic detailing a boy defeating an empire. This style had really only been done previously in
2001: A Space Odyssey. The plot idea was not new, but the way it was presented was. Character development was a huge portion of this movie, from the introduction of Obi-Wan Kenobi, to the Mos Eisley Cantina, you get a feeling for who the characters are, And the type of universe they reside in. Like any film, Lucas drew on elements of history and culture to make the ideas for his films. The jedi, closely resemble the samurai of Japanese culture, in the idea of honor, and in appearance.
This film, along with other films of the 70s and 80s, was different from older film styles in its use of sequels as well. Not many films before this made a large continuing plot between films, before the 70s. Its epic spanned across 3 films (6 if you count the prequel garbage).
Star Wars also used a large variety of camera techniques that were developing as well. The scene in which they are heading to Mos Eisley in the speeder comes to mind, with its long range view of the speeder, and the blurry background. The films also used a mix of distance shots.
The Star Wars franchise, has become such an icon that it is one of the single largest franchises today. From video games, to action figures, to countless other pieces of memorabelia. Even those who haven't seen the movies can identify the icons of them. That is why it is a classic of New Hollywood.
At the Star Wars Cantina